David Schwarzbeck
David Schwarzbeck
-
Software Watermarking
(Own Funds)
Term: since 01.01.2016
URL: https://www2.cs.fau.de/research/SoftWater/Software watermarking means hiding selected features in code, in order to identify it or prove its authenticity. This is useful for fighting software piracy, but also for checking the correct distribution of open-source software (like for instance projects under the GNU license). The previously proposed methods assume that the watermark can be introduced at the time of software development, and require the understanding and input of the author for the embedding process. The goal of our research is the development of a watermarking framework that automates this process by introducing the watermark during the compilation phase into newly developed or even into legacy code. As a first approach we studied a method that is based on symbolic execution and function synthesis.
In 2018, two bachelor theses analyzed two methods of symbolic execution and function synthesis in order to determine the most appropriate one for our approach. In 2019, we investigated the idea to use concolic execution in the context of the LLVM compiler infrastructure in order to hide a watermark in an unused register. Using a modified register allocation, one register can be reserved for storing the watermark. In 2020, we extended the framework (now called LLWM) for automatically embedding software watermarks into source code (based on the LLVM compiler infrastructure) with further dynamic methods. The newly introduced methods rely on replacing/hiding jump targets and on call graph modifications. In 2021, we added other adapted, dynamic methods that have already been published, as well as a newly developed method to LLWM. The added methods are based, among other things, on the conversion of conditional constructs into semantically equivalent loops or on the integration of hash functions, that leave the functionality of the program unchanged but increase its resilience. Our newly developed method IR-Mark now not only specifically selects the functions in which the code generator avoids using a certain register. IR-Mark now adds some dynamic computation of fake values that makes use of this register to blurr what is going on. There is a publication on both LLWM and IR-Mark. In 2022, we added another adapted procedure to the LLWM framework. The method uses exception handling to hide the watermark. In 2023, we adapted more methods to expand the LLWM framework. These include embedding techniques based on principles of number theory and aliasing.
Übungen zu Parallele und Funktionale Programmierung
Basic data
Title | Übungen zu Parallele und Funktionale Programmierung |
---|---|
Short text | UePFP |
Module frequency | nur im Wintersemester |
Semester hours per week | 2 |
Parallel groups / dates
10. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Tue, 12:00 - 14:00 | 15.10.2024 - 04.02.2025 | 24.12.2024 31.12.2024 |
14201.00.001 |
4. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Tue, 12:15 - 13:45 | 15.10.2024 - 04.02.2025 | 24.12.2024 31.12.2024 |
11302.02.133 |
11. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Tue, 16:00 - 18:00 | 15.10.2024 - 04.02.2025 | 24.12.2024 31.12.2024 |
14201.00.001 |
14. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Wed, 10:00 - 12:00 | 16.10.2024 - 05.02.2025 | 01.01.2025 25.12.2024 |
11302.00.156 |
9. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen Julian Brandner David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Mon, 16:00 - 18:00 | 14.10.2024 - 03.02.2025 | 06.01.2025 30.12.2024 23.12.2024 |
14201.00.001 |
5. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen Julian Brandner David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Fri, 12:15 - 13:45 | 18.10.2024 - 07.02.2025 | 01.11.2024 27.12.2024 20.12.2024 03.01.2025 |
11302.02.133 |
8. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen Julian Brandner David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Thu, 14:00 - 16:00 | 17.10.2024 - 06.02.2025 | 26.12.2024 02.01.2025 |
11302.00.153 |
6. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen Julian Brandner David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Thu, 16:15 - 17:45 | 17.10.2024 - 06.02.2025 | 26.12.2024 02.01.2025 |
11302.02.133 |
1. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Wed, 12:15 - 13:45 | 16.10.2024 - 05.02.2025 | 01.01.2025 25.12.2024 |
11302.02.133 |
2. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen Julian Brandner David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Wed, 08:15 - 09:45 | 16.10.2024 - 05.02.2025 | 25.12.2024 01.01.2025 |
11302.02.133 |
12. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Wed, 14:00 - 16:00 | 16.10.2024 - 05.02.2025 | 01.01.2025 25.12.2024 |
14201.00.001 |
13. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen Julian Brandner David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 25
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Thu, 16:00 - 18:00 | 17.10.2024 - 06.02.2025 | 26.12.2024 02.01.2025 |
14201.00.001 |
7. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Wed, 16:15 - 17:45 | 16.10.2024 - 05.02.2025 | 25.12.2024 01.01.2025 |
11302.02.133 |
15. Parallelgruppe
Semester hours per week | 2 |
---|---|
Teaching language | German |
Responsible |
Julian Brandner Prof. Dr. Michael Philippsen David Schwarzbeck |
Maximum number of participants: 40
Date and Time | Start date - End date | Cancellation date | Lecturer(s) | Comment | Room |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
wöchentlich Tue, 10:15 - 11:45 | 15.10.2024 - 04.02.2025 | 31.12.2024 24.12.2024 |
2024
Register Expansion and SemaCall: 2 Low-overhead Dynamic Watermarks Suitable for Automation in LLVM
ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS'24), Workshop on Offensive and Defensive Techniques in the Context of Man At The End (MATE) attacks (Checkmate ’24) (Salt Lake City, UT, 18.10.2024 - 18.10.2024)
In: CheckMATE '24: Proceedings of the 2024 Research on offensive and defensive techniques in the context of Man At The End (MATE) attacks, New York: 2024
DOI: 10.1145/3689934.3690815
URL: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3689934.3690815#
BibTeX: Download
, , :
Register Expansion and SemaCall: 2 low-overhead dynamic Watermarks suitable for Automation in LLVM [Source code and Raw Experiment data]
(2024)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13337275
BibTeX: Download
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